DOC Amathuluzi

Tshintsha DOC kuya futhi kusuka kumafomethi ahlukahlukene

Mayelana DOC

Amafayela e-DOC amadokhumenti e-Microsoft Word asekela ukufometha kombhalo ocebile, izithombe, namathebula.

Ukusetshenziswa Okuvamile

Ukudala nokuhlela amadokhumenti ombhalo
Ukubhala imibiko nezincwadi ezisemthethweni
Ukwabelana ngamadokhumenti ahlelekayo ngokufometha

DOC Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Yini idokhumende le-DOC?

DOC iyifomethi yedokhumende lokuhlela amagama. Igcina umbhalo osuka, izitayela, amathebula kanye nezithombe ezifakwe. Amaphrosesa wokubhala ahlukene afunda izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-DOC, ngakho ukushintsha phakathi kwazo — noma ku-PDF ukuhlukaniswa — kuxazulula izinkinga eziningi zokuvula-lesi-kwesinye-isiphetho. I-DOC iyisakhiwo sehele esihlobene ne-OLE, nengxenye yedokhumende, uhlelo kanye nanoma yiziphi izinto ezifakwe ezigcinwe njengemifula ye-binary. DOC ihlala iyifomethi esetshenziswa amathempulethi amaningi enkampani, izimiso zomthetho kanye nefomu lezombuso ezigcinwa kulo.

Ingabe DOC yami izobukeka ifana naleyo kwikhompyutha yomngani?

Kulinganiselwa, hhayi ngokugcwele. A DOC ichaza okuqukethwe okudlulayo - izitayela, amathebulethi, izithombe - futhi ishiya isitayela esiphelile kunoma iyiphi izinhlelo evula yona, ngakho-ke umbhalo olahlekile noma inguqulo eyahlukileyo iphinde ihambe amakhasi futhi ihambisa amaphutha ekhasini. Lokhu kuyinto lapho idokhumende liqhubeka libhalwe futhi izinkinga lapho lithunyelwe ngaphandle ukusayina. Guqula kufomethi yesimo esiqinile yecala lesithathu. DOC ayikhombisiwe emisebenzini, ayibonisi ukubukeka kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo, futhi iMicrosoft ifuna ukuyisusa kusukela ngo-2007.

Kungani i DOC iyifomethi umuntu ngamunye esebenza khona ethumela ngayo?

Ngenxa yokuthi yilokho isofthiwe kwi-machine igcina ngokuzenzakalela, futhi iphutha likhetha konke mayelana nokuthi ifomu lisakazeka kanjani. Izimo ezithakazelisayo ziyizinto ezilindelekile: umthumeli ku-software eyahlukileyo, inguqulo edala, noma inkqubo evumela kuphela ifomu elilodwa elikhethekile lokulayisha. Zonke ezintathu ziyi-conversion eyodwa esuka ekwenzeni. DOC yifomethi ye-Microsoft Word esebenzisa i-binary kusuka ku-Word 97 kuya ku-Word 2003.

Kungani isofthiwe entsha ingingakhumbuza uma ngivula i DOC?

Ngenxa yokuthi kuyifomethi ye-binary edlule i-2007, futhi amadokhumende we-Office a-binary abizwa ngokuthi yindlela eyaziwayo yokuthumela i-malware — isivivinyo sisho isiqukathi, hhayi ihele lakho. Ukushintsha okusha kuyisihlungi se-XML esizikiwe esiphephile ukucutshungulwa, esincane ku-disk futhi esifundeka ngezinto ezingaba yi-Microsoft. Ukushintsha kuyindlela yokuphuma kwesivivinyo, futhi okuqukethwe kuqhubeka kugcinwe.

Yini uma DOC yami iyi-scan endaweni yombhalo osemthethweni?

Ngakho-ke akukho okuzokwazi ukuwafunda kuze kube yilapho i-OCR isebenza. Ikhasi elihlolwe liyisithombe segama: libukeka lilungile, futhi ukusesha, ukukopisha noma ukushintsha idokhumende elihlelayo konke kubuyela emuva kungasebenzi. Ukuqonda okubonakalayo kwegama kufaka umbhalo osemthethweni phezu kwesithombe, ngemuva kwalokho amagama akhethwa futhi ukuguqulwa kwenza idokhumende elisemthethweni endaweni yokugqugquzela isithombe.

Ingabe i-DOC inekhasi eliqinile?

Akukho — okuqukethwe kudlula, futhi amakhasi abonakala kuphela uma kukhona okuthile okusho ubukhulu bekhasi. Guqula ifonti, ama-margins noma isithombe kanye nekhasi lokulinganisa lishintsha. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ikhasi lokubhekisa kusuka ku DOC alithembeki, futhi kungani ukushintsha kufomethi yesimo esiqinile kuyisinqumo esikwenza amakhasi amanani akusho okuthile.

Ingabe kufanele ngigcine amafayela amasha njenge DOC?

Uma nje kukhona okuthile okudingayo. Ifomethi ivuliwe, futhi akukho sidingo sokushintsha ingobo yomlando ongeke ukwenze kube nzima, kodwa akuyona indawo lapho ithuluzi noma umphumela uhamba khona. Kunoma yini entsha, ifomethi yamanje ayidingi lutho olungeziwe futhi ivimbela ukulandelana kwesifundo seminyaka emincane kusukela manje.

Ingabe kubaluleke ukuthi DOC ingaphezu kweminyaka engu-30?

Ubudala bukhona akuyona inkinga - amafomethi amaningi onyaka akhona alungile, ngokucacile ngoba konke kudlule iminyaka eminingi ukuwafaka. Okubalulekile ukuthi unyaka uthathe isinqumo: amafayela amancane, amaprosesa aphansi, akukho nethiwekhi, futhi ayikho into edingayo. lapho athathe isinqumo khona, ifomu lilungile. lapho akwenzeki khona, yilokho okubangela ukudluliswa.

Yini ifomethi engcono kakhulu yokushintsha i-DOC?

Ukuhlukaniswa ngaphandle kokuhlela, guqula i-DOC ibe yi-PDF — yonke idivayisi ivula ngendlela efanayo. Ukuhlela okuningi, guqula ibe yi-DOCX. Ukukhishwa kwedatha kusuka kumaspreadsheets, guqula ibe yi-CSV.

Ingabe ukushintsha i-DOC kugcina ukwakheka?

Uma uguqula i-DOC ibe yifomethi yedokhumende elifana nalo (i-Word, ODT, PDF), ukwakheka, ifonti, izithombe namathebula agcinwa ngeqiniso eliphakeme. Uma uguqula ube yifomethi yombhalo ocacile (TXT, MD), ukwakheka kususwa kumathikithi angaphansi.