MKV → PNG

Guqula Eyakho MKV kuya PNG amafayela kalula

Khetha amafayela akho

noma cindezela bese ususa amafayela akho lapha

I-Free Plan: 1 Ukushintsha/ihora · Iya ngaphandle komkhawulo →

Tshintsha amafayela mahhala, Pro abasebenzisi bangaguqula amafayela amakhulu kakhulu; Bhala manje

Ukulayisha

Indlela yokuguqula MKV kuya PNG

Isinyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho MKV amafayela usebenzisa inkinobho engenhla noma ngokuhudula bese uphonsa.

Isinyathelo 2: Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Guqula' ukuze uqale ukuguqulwa.

Isinyathelo 3: Landa i-version yakho PNG amafayela

MKV kuya PNG Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Ngiyikhipha kanjani ifreyimu kusuka ku MKV ividiyo njenge PNG izithombe?

Layisha phezulu i MKV futhi umguquli ubonisa isikhethi sefremu-sokuzisusa: yonke ifremu ye-Nth, amafremu ezikhathini ezikhethekile, noma ifremu eyodwa ngesekondi. Ifremu ngayinye ekhethiwe ikhodwe njengehele PNG elilodwa futhi isethulo esigcwele siqoqwe kwi-ZIP archive yokulayisha. I-MKV yi-Matroska, ibhokisi elivulekile elihlolwe ngo-2002 ngaphandle kokwenqaba kwelayisense futhi akukho phezulu okwazi ukuwugcina. I-PNG yakhiwa ngo-1996 njengento eshintshayo engekho emthethweni ye-GIF, futhi yashintsha ibe yifomethi yesithombe esingasebenzisi iphutha ye-web.

Ingabe izihloko ezingezansi zizovela kuma-PNG amafreyimu engikhiphayo?

Akunakwenzeka uma beyi-subtitle track engokoqobo. MKV igcina izihloko ezingezansi njenge-stream yabo futhi umdlali uzobasusa phezu kwesithombe ngesikhathi sokudlala, ngakho ifremu eqoshiwe umguquli ubhala ngaphandle njenge-PNG ine-pixels ehlanzekile ngaphansi. Izihloko ezingezansi eziboshwe kwividiyo ngaphambi kokuba ibe yi-MKV ziyinkinga ehlukile - lapho ziyingxenye yesithombe futhi ifremu ngayinye ekhishwayo igcina lezi.

Ingabe ngizokhipha i PNG kusuka kusiqephu ngasinye se-MKV?

Akunakungathi inkinobho eyodwa, kodwa MKV yenza kube lula: amaphawu esigaba agcinwa ebhokisini njengezipho zosuku, ngakho funda uhlu lwesigaba ngaphandle kwefayela bese ufaka amahora ezindaweni zesiqephu. Uthola PNG eyodwa ngesigaba ngasinye, ngokulandelelana, okuyindlela ejwayelekile yokwakha izithonjana zokurekhoda okude. Amacebo angenamagama esigaba ashiya ukukhetha izimo ngemehlo endaweni. I-MKV iyindawo yokugcina ekhethiwe ngoba igcina imisindo engaphelelanga, izihloko ezilula, izihloko eziphawulekayo kanye nezinhlamvu zokufaka isithombe kwifayela elilodwa.

Ingabe i-PNG ixhasa ukubukhali?

Ifomethi ikhona, kodwa umsuka awuna-alpha ukuwunika - amafreyimu wevidiyo namakhasi ashicilelwe agcwele ukucasuka, ngakho wonke ama-pixel afika aqinile. Isixhumanisi se-alpha sisebenza ngemuva: kusho ukuthi ungasakaza isiqephu se PNG ngemuva ngaphandle kokushintsha ifomethi futhi. I-PNG iyisinqumo esifanele sezithombe-skrini, amalogo, umdwebi we-line kanye nanoma yini eneziphetho eziqinile noma ezicacile — akukho ukusakaza, akukho umbala obandayo.

Ingabe amafayela PNG azokhula kangako?

Okuningi kunalokho okubonayo, ngoba PNG igcina wonke ama-pixel ngokugcwele kungafani nokulinganisela. I-1080p ihlala ifinyelela ku-2-5 MB futhi i-4K ihlala ifinyelela ku-6-15 MB, ngakho-ke ukukhishwa okude kusebenza ngokushesha. Lokhu kuyibhizinisi elilungile uma izithombe zidla ukukhiqizwa okuqhubekayo, futhi okubi uma zihamba ngqo kwikhasi le-web. I-PNG isebenzisa ukucindezelwa kwe-DEFLATE phezu kwemigqa yokuskena ehlolwe, ngakho wonke ama-pixel ahlala ngokugcwele, kanye ne-8-bit alfa channel ephelele.

Ngabe usinqumo sinjani uma ifreyimu ngayinye ekhishwayo PNG iphuma?

Ukulungiswa okufanayo njenge MKV ividiyo — 1080p MKV ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-1920×1080 PNG; 4K MKV ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-3840×2160 PNG. Sebenzisa ukuguqula usayizi ngemuva kokukhipha uma ufuna amathumbnail amancane noma ama-social-media-size crops.

Ingabe ngizokhipha ifreyimu ngayinye esuka ku MKV njenge PNG?

Yebo, kodwa qaphela ngokubalwa kwefayela — i-30fps 1-minithi MKV ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-1,800 PNG. Siwafaka ngokuzenzakalela ku-ZIP. Ku-clip ezide, "1 ngesekondi" (ifreyimu engu-60) noma ama-timestamps athile anikeza imiphumela elawulwayo.

Ingabe izithombe ezikhishwayo PNG zizogcina umbala MKV olinganiselwe?

Yebo — umbala uqokwa nge-matrix esetshenziswa umsuka MKV (BT.709 ku-HD, BT.2020 ku-4K HDR). Umsuka we-HDR u-tone-map ku-SDR uma ukhishwa ku-PNG ngoba amafomethi amaningi PNG (PNG, JPG) angagcina ama-pixels we-HDR ahlukene ngokusemthethweni.

Yini ubukhulu behele lwesiphequluli esisodwa esikhishwayo PNG?

Kuxhomekeka kusinqumo kanye ne PNG codec. Ifreyimu ye-1080p PNG ivame ukuba 2 kuya ku-5 MB; i-1080p JPG esezingeni-85 ivame ukuba 200 kuya ku-500 KB; i-4K PNG ivame ukuba 6 kuya ku-15 MB. Kunzima kakhulu, ukukhishwa kwefreyimu ngayinye ye-PNG yemizuzu engu-10 1080p MKV kukhiqiza ~50 GB jikelele.

Ingabe i-PNG ekhishwayo igcina i-EXIF camera metadata?

I MKV iqoqo aligcinanga i-EXIF nge-frame ngayinye ngendlela ikhamera ehlala isebenza ngayo, ngakho i PNG amafayela aphuma nge-EXIF engenalutho. Sifaka `creation_time` indawo ekhombisa i-source frame timestamp ukuze uphinde uhlanganise i-bundle ngokulandelelana kokuthatha.

Ingabe ithatha isikhathi esingakanani ukukhishwa kwefremu kusuka ku MKV kuya ku PNG?

Ukukhishwa kwefremu kushesha — 20 kuya ku-30% yomthombo wesikhathi sokuphila ku-standard pipeline. Iminithi engu-5 MKV → PNG iqoqo liphelela ku-minithi eyodwa noma ngabe ifremu ibalwa, ngoba i-bottleneck yi PNG encoder, hhayi MKV demuxer.

Ingabe ngizokhipha amafreyimu ezikhathini ezikhethekile ku MKV?

Yebo - ukhetho oluthuthukisiwe luthatha uhlu oluhlukaniswe nge-comma lwesikhathi (isibonelo `00:01:23,00:05:00,00:10:42`) futhi lukhiqiza ihele elinye PNG ngesikhathi. Kuhle kuma-thumbnails wesigaba, ama-scene reference shots, noma ukuthumbnailing izifundo ezide.

MKV

I-MKV (Matroska) ingagcina amavidiyo angenamkhawulo, umsindo, kanye namathrekhi angezansi kufayela elilodwa, okulungele ama-movie.

PNG

Amafayela e-PNG asekela ukucaca futhi asebenzisa ukucindezela okungenakulahlekelwa, okwenza afaneleke kakhulu kuma-graphics, ama-logo, kanye nezithombe-skrini.