Tshintsha JPG ukuba TIFF

Guqula Eyakho JPG ukuba TIFF iifayile ngokulula

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Iyalayisha

Indlela yokuguqula JPG ukuba TIFF

Inyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho JPG iifayile usebenzisa iqhosha elingasentla okanye ngokutsala nokuwisa.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Cofa iqhosha elithi 'Guqula' ukuze uqalise ukuguqula.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Khuphela i-converted yakho TIFF iifayile

JPG ukuba TIFF Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo Ngokuguqula

Ndiyiguqula njani i-JPG ibe yi-TIFF ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umgangatho womfanekiso?

Layisha phezulu ifayile yakho JPG kwaye umguquli usebenzise umgangatho owaziyo wefomati efanelekileyo ye TIFF. Ukungabikho kolahleko TIFF (PNG, TIFF, BMP) yonke ipixel igcinwa; ukungabikho kolahleko TIFF (JPG, WebP) ungalungisa umgangatho womsebenzi phambi kokukhuphela. I-JPG ilahlekile: umfanekiso uguqulwa nge-DCT, u-quantized, kunye ne-entropiy-coded, ngeqhosha lomgangatho elilawula ukuba kuphi okuninzi okulahlekileyo. I-TIFF yindawo yokugcina engaphezulu kwe-codec: inokuphatha i-data engacinezelwanga, i-LZW, i-ZIP okanye nakwi-JPEG, ukuya kuthi ga kwi-32 bits kwisiqhagamshelanisi ngasinye, ngeephepha ezininzi kwifayili enye.

Ndingafumana ukubonakala okucacileyo xa umfanekiso u TIFF?

Ifomati TIFF ixhasa oku, kodwa uguqulelo alukwazi ukulivelisa. A JPG ayinasiqhagamshelanisi se-alpha, ngoko ke yonke i-pixel equka indawo yangasemva ifika icacile ngokupheleleyo. Phumeza /susa indawo yangasemva/ emva koko ukucima isiqalo — ngoko i-alpha isiqhagamshelanisi TIFF ibonelela ngento yokugcinwa. I-TIFF iphatha i CMYK, ubunzulu be-16-bit, i-ICC efakwe ngaphakathi kunye namaxwebhu amaphepha amaninzi, eyona nto ishicilela kwaye ifuna uthungelwano lomsebenzi wokugcina.

Ingaba ukutshintsha JPG ukuya ku TIFF kubuyisela ubunjani obulahlekileyo?

Hayi. Ii-artefacts zokucinezela eziphekwe kwi JPG zii-pixels zedata eziqhelekileyo ngoku, kwaye TIFF igcina kakuhle kunokuba isuse. Ifayile ihlala ikhula, ngamanye amaxesha ikhula amaxesha amaninzi. Kubalulekile ukwenza phambi kohlela, kuba utshintsho oluthe kratya aluyi kunyusa udidi lwesibini lolahleko phezulu. I-JPG ayinabukhali, ikhupha ngaphezulu xa igcinwa kwakhona, kwaye ivelisa ukutshixa okubonakalayo kumbala othambileyo nombhalo oqaqambileyo.

Ingaba i TIFF igcina i-EXIF data evela kum JPG?

Ngokungagqibekanga ewe, apho naphi na apho injongo ifuna ukubekwa khona - imodeli yekhamera, izicwangciso zokubonisa, iinwele kunye neGPS ikhowudi zihamba zonke. I-GPS yindawo efanele ucinga ngayo: ukuba umfanekiso uzakupapashwa, sebenzisa ukhetho lwe-strip-metadata ukuze ungasazibonisi apho umfanekiso uthathwe khona. I-JPG yi-JPEG eqhelekileyo ukusukela ngo-1992, kwaye emva kweminyaka emithathu ihlala i-format esetyenziswa ziikhamera ezininzi kunye ne-web sites ezininzi zomfanekiso.

Ingaba uguqulelo JPG ukuya TIFF lugcina ukubonakala?

Ukubonakala ngaphaya kuqhubeka xa TIFF i-PNG, WebP, TIFF, GIF, okanye SVG. Ukutshintsha kwi-JPG kugubungela isiqhagamshelanisi se-alpha phantsi kokungasemva omhlophe. Ukuba ufuna ukubonakala ngaphaya kwiziphumo, cwangcisa ukubonakala ngaphaya okuziyo TIFF endaweni ye-TIFF=JPG. I-TIFF yifomati yefayili yomfanekiso ophawulweyo ukusukela ngo-1986, kwaye yifomati yokukhangela, yoshicilelo kunye nokugcina iinjineli ezimiselwe.

Ingaba iprofayili yam yombala (sRGB / Adobe RGB / CMYK) izakuhlala i JPG ukuya ku TIFF?

Iiprofayili zombala we-ICC ezifakwe ngaphakathi zifundwa ukusuka kwi JPG kwaye zidityaniswe kwakhona kwi-TIFF apho ifomati ixhasa khona (JPG, PNG, TIFF, WebP). Iifomati ezingaxhaswanga zibuyela kwi-sRGB, egcina imibala ihambelana nakwimboniselo eninzi yexesha elidlulileyo.

Yintoni malunga ne-EXIF metadata xa uguqula JPG ukuya TIFF?

I-EXIF yekhamera (ISO, i-shutter, i-lens, i-GPS coords) igcinwa ngokumiselweyo ngexesha JPG → TIFF xa zombini iifayili zixhasa i-metadata. Sebenzisa ukhetho lobumfihlo ukususa i-metadata phambi kokukhuphela ukuba ufuna ukuthumela imifanekiso ngaphandle kolwazi lwendawo.

Ndingaguqula iifayili ezininzi JPG zibe TIFF ngaxeshanye?

Ewe - tsala iifayile ezininzi JPG kummandla wokulayisha kwaye sizibeke kwifolokhwe ngokuthe ngqo. Abasebenzisi abakhululekileyo bafumana i-100 MB kwifayili nganye; iPremium ayinalo icebo kwifayili nganye kwaye iqhuba abasebenzi abathe ngqo, ngoko ke umfanekiso we-200-iqela ligqiba ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emibini.

I-JPG ithelekiswa njani ne-TIFF kwi-Photoshop / i-GIMP kumsebenzi ofanayo?

Uguqulelo lwefomati ethe ngqo siqhuba i libpng / libjpeg- turbo / libwebp / ImageMagick imijelo yomhleli we desktop osebenzisa, ngemveliso efanayo yobunjani. Utshintsho luhamba ngaphaya kolawulo lweqela - iinkqubo ze desktop zivula ifayile enye ngexesha; siyamkela iqela.

Uphi ubungakanani obuzakubakho kwifayili yam TIFF?

Okumiselweyo ku 1:1 — TIFF wakho ugcina ubungakanani be-pixels yomthombo JPG. Ukuba ufuna ukuguqula ubungakanani njengenxalenye yokuguqula, sebenzisa /resize-image/ emva kokuguqula, okanye uyibeke kwi- /image-resize/ utility.

Ingaba i TIFF incinane kangakanani na ukuba ingabonakali i-artifacts?

Kwi-JPG / WebP, umgangatho we-75-85 ufumana TIFF 60-80% omncinane kune-JPG ngaphandle kotshintsho olubonakalayo kumgama wokujonga oqhelekileyo. Kwi-lossless TIFF (PNG, TIFF), lindele ukonga okuncinci - ngokuqhelekileyo 5-30% nge-deflate / LZW uxinzelelo olungcono.

Ingaba iifayile zam JPG zifihlakeleyo ngexesha lokuguqulwa?

Ewe — iifayili ezilayishwe phezulu JPG ziqhubekekiswa kubasebenzi abakhethekileyo kwaye zicinywe ngaphakathi kwemizuzu. Asiyi kufunda, sigcine ixesha elide, okanye sinikezele i-pixel data. Ifestile yokugcina epheleleyo ibhalwe kwi /privacy/.