WAV Amathuluzi

Tshintsha WAV kuya futhi kusuka kumafomethi ahlukahlukene

Mayelana WAV

Amafayela e-WAV agcina umsindo ngefomethi engacindezelwanga, enikeza umsindo wekhwalithi ye-CD ofanele umsebenzi womsindo wobungcweti.

Ukusetshenziswa Okuvamile

Ukuhlela nokukhiqiza umsindo kobungcweti
Amakhophi ayinhloko okuqoshwa komsindo
Imiphumela yomsindo namasampula adinga ukwethembeka okuphezulu

WAV Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Yini ihele lomsindo le-WAV?

WAV yifomethi yomsindo engalahleki - yonke isampula igcinwa ngokugcwele. I-WAV iyintandokazi yama-masters we-archive, ukuhlela umsindo, nanoma iyiphi indlela yokusebenza engakwazi ukubuyisela umsindo izikhathi eziningi ngaphandle kokuqoqa izithako zokucindezeleka. WAV igcina ngokuvamile i-PCM engacindezelwanga engaqondakali — yonke isampula igcinwa ngokugcwele, noma yikuphi ububanzi be-bit nesampula yezinga elithathwe.

Yini okusho ukuthi WAV ayilahleki?

Uhlu oluqokiwe luyi-bit-for-bit oluya ngaphakathi. Akukho lutho olulahliwe ngokucabanga ukuthi awuzolilalela, ngakho-ke WAV kungaphinde kuqokiwe, kulungiswe futhi kugcinwe kabusha ngaphandle kokuqoqa ama-artefacts aqoshwe ngefomethi elahlekile. Intengo incane — izikhathi eziningi ezilinganayo ezicindezelwe — ngakho-ke akukho lutho olulahlekile lukhetho olulungile lwabaphathi futhi olungalunganga lwefoni egcwele umculo. WAV iyifomethi efanele yokuhlela, ukuphatha nokulondoloza, ngoba ingaphinde ikhodwe noma yikuphi inani lamahora ngaphandle kokuqoqa ama-artefacts.

Kungani amathuluzi amasha abuyela emuva WAV?

Ngenxa yokuthi ifakwe ukwenziwa umsebenzi kuyo kunesihlukaniso. Ifomethi igcina ubuhle nesakhiwo ngokuvula okuphindiwe, ukuhlela nokugcini kabusha, okuwukuthi okwenziwayo odinga ukukhishwa kwepayipi kanye nohlobo lokudlulisa olucacile olushintshayo. Imiphumela iyizici: gcina WAV njenge master futhi uguqule ikhophi kunoma ubani odinga ukubheka.

Ingabe ihele WAV lingathwala i-5.1 surround mix?

Yebo - ifomu liphatha iziqhagamshelanisi ezingaphezu kwezingu-2 ngokufanele, ngakho-ke ukuhlanganisa okugqamile kugcina isakhiwo sesiqhingi saso ngaphandle kokucindezelwa kwe-stereo ngendlela efanele. Uma ukhuluma ngayo njenge-surround kuxhomekeka kukuphela kokuphela: umlayezo uzosusa wonke ama-channels, ifoni izocindezela phantsi ngesikhathi sokudlala ngaphandle kokukhathazeka. Ukushintshana ku-stereo-only format kwenza ukuthi ucindezelwe ngokuqhubekayo.

Ingabe kubaluleke ukuthi WAV ingaphezu kweminyaka engu-30?

Ubudala bukhona akuyona inkinga - amafomethi amaningi onyaka akhona alungile, ngokucacile ngoba konke kudlule iminyaka eminingi ukuwafaka. Okubalulekile ukuthi unyaka uthathe isinqumo: amafayela amancane, amaprosesa aphansi, akukho nethiwekhi, futhi ayikho into edingayo. lapho athathe isinqumo khona, ifomu lilungile. lapho akwenzeki khona, yilokho okubangela ukudluliswa. WAV Microsoft kanye IBM RIFF-based audio container kusukela 1991, futhi kuyinto cishe wonke audio interface kanye DAW ubhala kwi-record.

Ingabe WAV izodlala ngokuqondile kwikhasi le-web?

Yebo. WAV iphakathi kwefomethi yomsindo izinhlelo zokusakaza ziyi-decode, ngakho ingafakwa kungxenyekazi yomsindo noma kumdlali wepodcast futhi isebenza kuwo wonke amathuluzi ngaphandle kweplugin noma ihele elibuyela emuva. Lokhu kwenza kube yinjongo yoshicilelo ephephile, futhi yilokho okuholela ekushintsheni urekhodi olungenalutho kulolu hlobo, okuvame ukuba yindlela encane yokuyithola idlala kuwebhusayithi.

Ingabe WAV yifomethi yeMicrosoft edinga isofthiwe yeMicrosoft?

Kuvela kuMicrosoft, futhi lapho uxhumano luphela khona. Akukho sicelo esiqalayo esilahlekile futhi akukho layisense elingagcinwa: isitayela sashicilelwa, silula kakhulu njengoba ifomethi yefayela ithola, futhi yonke indlela yokusebenza nethuluzi lifunde futhi libhale iminyaka eminingi. Okunye okuguqula kuyo yisayizi nezici, awukwazi ukufinyelela.

Ingabe ukushintshana kushintsha isilinganiso sesampula se WAV yami yomsindo?

Akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokuthi ucela. Ukuguquka kugcina umsuka wezinga — 48 kHz uhlala 48 kHz, 44.1 kHz uhlala 44.1 kHz — ngoba ukusatshalaliswa kabusha kubiza kakhulu futhi akusebenzi uma akukho okudingayo. Iziphuzo zikhona: ama-CD omsindo adinga u-44.1 kHz, abanye abadlali behardware abadala bamukela okuthile, futhi amapayipi omsindo avame ukudinga u-16 kHz. Misela izinga ngokucacile ngalezi zinkinga bese ushiya icala linye.

Ingabe i-WAV inephutha noma ayinaphutha?

WAV ayilahleki — umsindo owufaka umbhalo ongezansi wuwo umsindo otholayo. WAV ikhulu kakhulu — cishe i-10 MB ngemingwane ye-stereo ngekhwalithi ye-CD — futhi ifomu elidala line-4 GB ye-loft futhi akukho indawo ye-tags efanele.

Yini okufanele ngiguqule i-WAV ibe kuyo ukuze ngiyihlukanise?

Ukudlulisa i-imeyili kanye nokudlulisa imidiya yomphakathi, guqula i-WAV ibe yi-MP3 — ukudlulisa okuphelele nobukhulu befayela elincane. Ukudlulisa okuphezulu-ukuzinikela nabangani besandi, guqula ube yi-FLAC noma i-WAV ukuze ugcine ukhwalithi yokuqala.