M4V → WebM

Kāore i te āhua tika. M4V e rokiroki ana i ngā aho maha hei whakataki ā-ira tuatahi, engari he āhua kore tonu te WebM tautoko whakataki i muri i te whakataki tuatahi, nā reira ko te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakaari ka whakaaturia anake tētahi. Ka kōwhiria te whakataki e hiahiatia ana e koe i mua i te tahuri; He pai ake te whakawātea i ētahi atu ki o rātau ake pūkete i te waiho i roto i tētahi kāwai e whakawātea ana i a rātau. E pupuri ana a M4V i ngā tohu wāhanga, i ngā mahi toi me ngā whakataki whakahuatuhi i roto i te āhua e tūmanako ana te Apple TV ki te taupānga, e ngaro ana i te nuinga o te wā te MP4 noa iho. He kino te WebM i tētahi wāhi i waho o te kaiwhaiwāhi — ko ngā kaiwhakawhanake ataata, ngā whare karakia taketake o ngā tāuru me ngā Smart TV e tino whakakāhore ana i a ia.

Tata tonu ki te DRM i ngā wā katoa. Ko ētahi M4V ngā pūranga e whakawaeheretia ana i te taumata bitstream e te puna, i te pūmanawa rānei i tukuna ai rātou, ā, kāore e taea te whakawaehere i tētahi rerenga whakawaeheretia e tātau, e tētahi atu rānei me te kore te kī ā-whakahaere. Ko ngā pūranga i whakahuatia e koe, i whakawātea, i whakawāteatia rānei i te whakarerekētanga kāore i te parea; kāore e taea e te hoko ā-pūmanawa, ā, kāore e taea e te kaiwhakarere te whakaū i tētahi atu mea. Kāore e taea te tahuri i ngā hokonga M4V i parea e DRM; ko ngā pūranga M4V kāore i parea anake e taea te tahuri, ā, ko ngā kaiwhakaari kāore i te Apple e hiahiatia ana te whakaroa.

Heoi, ā, ko te tikanga ko te take katoa mō te tahuritanga. Ko tētahi M4V i whakawāteatia i roto i tētahi pātaka whatunga, e whakaatu ana i tētahi kaiwhakaari whakarewa, he whakahau rānei i tētahi whakataki, nā te mea kāore he whakawātea mō te whakawāteatanga. WebM e whakawāteatia ana i roto i te huānga o te HTML5 māori me te kore tātai, me te kore taupānga o waho. Ka tākaro ā-iwi te WebM i ia kaitiaki o nāianei me te kore tāpiri, kāore he utu ātete, ā, kāore he whakaaturanga ā-patenta, e noho ana hei tīpāho mō te ataata whakawaitara-wārangi.

E pupuri ana i ngā ōritetanga i reira ka haere te faila, nā te mea kāore e pai ake i te whakarārangi. Ko tētahi o ēnei e rua e hangaia ana mō te ōritetanga whakatere, ā, ko tētahi atu mō te pupuri i ngā mea katoa ka taea e tētahi pūranga te pupuri, ā, ka whakawhitiwhiti rātou ki a rātou anō i runga i taua raina. Ko te whakautu ā-pūnaha mō te nuinga o ngā puna ko te pūranga i roto i te pūrere āhuahira-tōtika me te whakawātea ki te ōrite i te tono.

E whakawhirinaki ana ki te WebM kōpaka. MP4 te tīpako ki H.264 mō te tautoko pānui whānui rawa puta noa i ngā pūkoro, ngā kiritaki, me ngā Smart TV. MKV te tīpako ki H.265 / HEVC mō te haurua o te rahi o te pūkete i te āhuatanga ōrite. WebM te tīpako ki VP9. Ka whakawātea ngā kōwhiringa hōhonu i te kōwhiringa pūoko mēnā e hiahiatia ana kia whakawāteatia. Ko te WebM he huinga iti o Matroska i whakaputaina e Google i te tau 2010 hei whakarato i te pouaka whakaata HTML5 me te kore utu.

Inā M4V me WebM e tiritiri ana i tētahi pūkōrero oro (hei tauira, e mau ana rāua i te AAC), ka whakawāteatia anō te oro me te kore whakawaenga - ōrite te iti. Ki te rerekē ngā pūkōrero, ka whakawaengatia te oro ki te AAC / Opus / Vorbis i runga anō i te mea e tautoko ana te WebM kāwai. Ka tiakina te oro-maha (whakaaro, reo whirinoa).

Mā te pūmau, ā, — he 24fps M4V e noho ana i te 24fps i roto i WebM; he 60fps M4V e noho ana i te 60fps. Mēnā e hiahiatia ana e koe kia huri i te mokatere (hei tauira, i whakawāteatia te 29.97 → whakawhāiti 30, 60 rānei → 30 mō ngā tepe whakarewa), ka whakahaeretia e te kōwhiringa rārangi te 3:2 whakatata, te whakawāteatanga, me te whakakotahitanga rārangi i te whakawhitinga waehere ōrite.

He rite tonu te whakarerekētanga o te pūkōrero (M4V H.264 → WebM H.264 e huri ana i te kāwai): tata tonu ki te rahi ōrite. Ka taea te huri i te huringa pūkōrero: H.264 → H.265 i te nuinga o te wā e whakawātea ana i te pūkete i te āhuatanga ā-whakaahua ōrite; He āhua ōrite tonu te VP9; AV1 e whakaiti ana i tētahi atu 20-30% engari he pōturi ake te waehere.

MP4 / H.264 e tākaro ana i te āhua o te āhua o ia pūrere hōu. E tākaro ana te MOV / H.264 i ngā pūrere Apple me te nuinga o ngā TV, engari kāore i te wā katoa i runga i te Android tawhito. E hiahiatia ana e MKV te VLC i runga i te iOS. Ko te WebM te kaiwhaiwāhi tuatahi. Kei roto i ngā kōwhiringa hōu he "whakapae pūrere" e kōwhiri ana i te pūrere/kōrero WebM tino haumaru mō tō rātou whāinga.

He tata tonu te whakarerekētanga o te pūkōrero ōrite — 30 ki te 60 sekona mō tētahi pūkōrero 1-ora. Ka haere te pūkōrero katoa ki te 0.3-0.7x te roanga pūtake i runga i tātau pūkōrero GPU, nō reira ka oti te 1-ora M4V → WebM i roto i te 18-40 minu e ai ki te rongoā me te pūkōrero ūnga.

Tae atu ki te 8K (7680×4320) i runga i ngā mahere Premium. Ko ngā tahuritanga wātea e whakawhāititia ana ki te 4K (3840×2160) e te tepe o te rahi o te pūkete. Ko te metadata HDR (HDR10, HDR10+, Dolby Vision ina noho) e mau ana i te wāhi e tautoko ana e ngā kāwai M4V me WebM.