MPG → Image

Guqula Eyakho MPG kuya Image amafayela kalula

Khetha amafayela akho

noma cindezela bese ususa amafayela akho lapha

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Guqula amafayela afinyelela ku-1 GB mahhala, abasebenzisi be-Pro bangaguqula amafayela afinyelela ku-100 GB; Bhalisa manje

Ukulayisha

Indlela yokuguqula MPG kuya Image

Isinyathelo 1: Layisha eyakho MPG amafayela usebenzisa inkinobho engenhla noma ngokuhudula bese uphonsa.

Isinyathelo 2: Chofoza inkinobho ethi 'Guqula' ukuze uqale ukuguqulwa.

Isinyathelo 3: Landa i-version yakho Image amafayela

MPG kuya Image Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Yokuguqulwa

Ngiyikhipha kanjani ifreyimu kusuka ku MPG ividiyo njenge Image izithombe?

Layisha phezulu i MPG futhi umguquli ubonisa isikhethi sefremu-sokuzisusa: yonke ifremu ye-Nth, amafremu ezikhathini ezikhethekile, noma ifremu eyodwa ngesekondi. Ifremu ngayinye ekhethiwe ikhodwe njengehele Image elilodwa futhi isethulo esigcwele siqoqwe kwi-ZIP archive yokulayisha. MPG iyi-MPEG i-program stream efanayo ne-.mpeg — isibonisi sokubhala esithathu siyi-DOS-era truncation, hhayi i-format ehlukile. Isithombe lapha siyinjongo ejwayelekile: umguquli ukhetha ifomethi ye-raster efanele umsuka endaweni yokucindezela enye kuwe.

Kungani amafreyimu ami akhishwayo anemigqa ejikelezayo edlula kuwo?

Ngenxa yokuthi umsuka uxhunywe. MPG okuqukethwe kusuka ku-broadcast ne-DVD era igcina ama-fields amabili aphakathi nendawo aphezulu ngefremu ngayinye, athathwe ngengxenye engu-50 yesithupha, futhi i-still ekhishwa ngokuqondile ibonisa ukuthi zombili zixhunywe ndawonye njenge-combing nganoma yini ehambayo. Vumela u-deinterlacing ngaphambi kokukhipha futhi i-still ngayinye ikhiwa kusuka ku-frame eqhubekayo evuselelwe.

Ingabe ngithola ama-Image amafreyimu ngaphandle kwesihloko esingezansi?

Uma nje i MPG ayizange itshetshezwe, ngoba MPG ayinaso isingeniso esikhethiwe sohluzo esikhethiwe sokuvala. Noma yini eMPG ebonisa esigabeni isithombe, ngakho i Image ngayinye ikhiqiza ukukhishwa futhi akukho sinqumo esisusayo ngemuva. lapho ihele elihlukile lesihloko likhona eduze kwevidiyo, khipha kusuka emthonjeni ogcina ama-2 ahlukene futhi ama-frames aphuma ahlanzekile. MPG ithola wonke ama MPEG-2 amaphutha - i-bitrate enzima, ukuxhuma, akukho ngezansi okuthambile - kanye nokungqubuzana kwezinhlamvu ezimbili ezibanzi zefomethi eyodwa.

Ingabe i-Image ixhasa ukubukhali?

Ifomethi ikhona, kodwa umsuka awuna-alpha ukuwunika - amafreyimu wevidiyo namakhasi ashicilelwe agcwele ukucasuka, ngakho wonke ama-pixel afika aqinile. Isixhumanisi se-alpha sisebenza ngemuva: kusho ukuthi ungasakaza isiqephu se Image ngemuva ngaphandle kokushintsha ifomethi futhi. Ukukhetha isiphetho ngokuzenzakalela kusho ukuthi uthola ifayela elivula noma kuphi ngaphandle kokucabanga ngamadivaysi angaphambili.

Ingabe amafayela Image azokhula kangako?

Okuningi kunalokho okubonayo, ngoba Image igcina wonke ama-pixel ngokugcwele kungafani nokulinganisela. I-1080p ihlala ifinyelela ku-2-5 MB futhi i-4K ihlala ifinyelela ku-6-15 MB, ngakho-ke ukukhishwa okude kusebenza ngokushesha. Lokhu kuyibhizinisi elilungile uma izithombe zidla ukukhiqizwa okuqhubekayo, futhi okubi uma zihamba ngqo kwikhasi le-web. Iphutha lemithombo yezithombe ku JPG, imithombo ekhanyayo noma eqinile iphutha ku PNG, nama-multi-page sources akhiqiza isithombe esisodwa ngakhasi.

Ngabe usinqumo sinjani uma ifreyimu ngayinye ekhishwayo Image iphuma?

Ukulungiswa okufanayo njenge MPG ividiyo — 1080p MPG ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-1920×1080 Image; 4K MPG ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-3840×2160 Image. Sebenzisa ukuguqula usayizi ngemuva kokukhipha uma ufuna amathumbnail amancane noma ama-social-media-size crops.

Ingabe ngizokhipha ifreyimu ngayinye esuka ku MPG njenge Image?

Yebo, kodwa qaphela ngokubalwa kwefayela — i-30fps 1-minithi MPG ikhiqiza amafreyimu angama-1,800 Image. Siwafaka ngokuzenzakalela ku-ZIP. Ku-clip ezide, "1 ngesekondi" (ifreyimu engu-60) noma ama-timestamps athile anikeza imiphumela elawulwayo.

Ingabe izithombe ezikhishwayo Image zizogcina umbala MPG olinganiselwe?

Yebo — umbala uqokwa nge-matrix esetshenziswa umsuka MPG (BT.709 ku-HD, BT.2020 ku-4K HDR). Umsuka we-HDR u-tone-map ku-SDR uma ukhishwa ku-Image ngoba amafomethi amaningi Image (PNG, JPG) angagcina ama-pixels we-HDR ahlukene ngokusemthethweni.

Yini ubukhulu behele lwesiphequluli esisodwa esikhishwayo Image?

Kuxhomekeka kusinqumo kanye ne Image codec. Ifreyimu ye-1080p PNG ivame ukuba 2 kuya ku-5 MB; i-1080p JPG esezingeni-85 ivame ukuba 200 kuya ku-500 KB; i-4K PNG ivame ukuba 6 kuya ku-15 MB. Kunzima kakhulu, ukukhishwa kwefreyimu ngayinye ye-PNG yemizuzu engu-10 1080p MPG kukhiqiza ~50 GB jikelele.

Ingabe i-Image ekhishwayo igcina i-EXIF camera metadata?

I MPG iqoqo aligcinanga i-EXIF nge-frame ngayinye ngendlela ikhamera ehlala isebenza ngayo, ngakho i Image amafayela aphuma nge-EXIF engenalutho. Sifaka `creation_time` indawo ekhombisa i-source frame timestamp ukuze uphinde uhlanganise i-bundle ngokulandelelana kokuthatha.

Ingabe ithatha isikhathi esingakanani ukukhishwa kwefremu kusuka ku MPG kuya ku Image?

Ukukhishwa kwefremu kushesha — 20 kuya ku-30% yomthombo wesikhathi sokuphila ku-standard pipeline. Iminithi engu-5 MPG → Image iqoqo liphelela ku-minithi eyodwa noma ngabe ifremu ibalwa, ngoba i-bottleneck yi Image encoder, hhayi MPG demuxer.

Ingabe ngizokhipha amafreyimu ezikhathini ezikhethekile ku MPG?

Yebo - ukhetho oluthuthukisiwe luthatha uhlu oluhlukaniswe nge-comma lwesikhathi (isibonelo `00:01:23,00:05:00,00:10:42`) futhi lukhiqiza ihele elinye Image ngesikhathi. Kuhle kuma-thumbnails wesigaba, ama-scene reference shots, noma ukuthumbnailing izifundo ezide.

MPG

I-MPG iyisandiso sefayela samafayela evidiyo e-MPEG-1 noma e-MPEG-2. Ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa ukudlalwa kwevidiyo nokusabalalisa.

Image

Amafayela ezithombe, njenge-JPG, i-PNG, ne-GIF, agcina ulwazi olubonakalayo. Lawa mafayela angaqukatha izithombe, ihluzo, noma imifanekiso. Izithombe zisetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukwakheka kwewebhu, imidiya yedijithali, kanye nemifanekiso yamadokhumenti, ukudlulisa okuqukethwe okubonakalayo.